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Symmetry and Violation of parity

Pauli occupied himself in the 1950's with problems centring on symmetry in the laws of particle physics. In 1954 he formulated a so-called "CPT Theorem" that postulated the general invariance of the product CPT (charge symmetry, parity and time inversion). At the beginning of 1957, measurements showed that during beta decay, parity is not conserved. This violation of parity came unexpectedly for Pauli and gave him a shock. In the last year of Pauli's life, there was also a vehement argument with Heisenberg. They planned a publication together on the theory of the elementary particles, which was intended to make headlines as the "World Formula". However, because of criticism primarily from the younger physicists, Pauli withdrew from the common undertaking, and it went no farther than an unpublished manuscript. {short description of image}

Obituary notice written by Wolfgang Pauli: "It is our sad duty to make known that our dear friend of many years, PARITY, passed softly away on 19th january 1957 after a short period of suffering during further experimental operations. For the bereaved: e, µ, v".
Appendix to a letter from W. Pauli to V. Weisskopf
İ CERN, Geneva
 

Failure of the "World Formula"

Pauli und Heisenberg

Werner Heisenberg and Wolfgang Pauli
İ Archive of History of the Max-Planck-Society
In the last year of Pauli's life, there was also a vehement argument with Werner Heisenberg. They planned a publication together on the theory of the elementary particles, which was intended to make headlines as the "World Formula". However, because of criticism primarily from the younger physicists, Pauli withdrew from the common undertaking, and it went no farther than an unpublished manuscript.
 
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